International Social and Economic Rights Project

Who we Are

iSERP participants gathered at the University of the Free State in Bloemfontein, South Africa, in 2019, for a conference focused on property law in relationship to human rights and property law.

We are an informal, international network of lawyers, judges, other human rights advocates, and academics focusing on Social & Economic Rights (SER). We seek to identify and promote legal developments in the service of social justice.  Within that broad framework, we represent a wide range of viewpoints. Our working premise is that enacting, implementing, and enforcing SER can play a significant role in making our societies more equal, just, inclusive, and caring, and in fostering human dignity and self-realization.  We also see expanding SER as a way of deepening democracy because SER are constitutive of democracy in the broadest sense.  Our beliefs mix reason and experience with hope. How effective SER-based legal approaches will be in advancing social justice and improving the quality of life in the new century remains a question for study and debate.

Our Mission

We seek to encourage and develop critical and transformative thinking about SER and SER-based legal strategies.  iSERP provides a space where SER-practitioners, activists, and academics can cast critical and introspective light on our work, reflect on its strengths and weaknesses, and develop ideas and methodologies for improving the effectiveness of SER-based legal work.  We believe that progress in this field gains from close dialogue between practice-based and academic perspectives.

Over the long run, we hope to assist practitioners and activists attempting to justify, secure, and enforce SER.  We aspire to generate legal approaches that will encourage legislatures, courts, administrative agencies, regional and international commissions and agencies, and other decision makers to take a robust and creative approach to SER and anti-discrimination law.  At the same time, we hope to make evident to all that social justice movements of disadvantaged and disenfranchised people claim legal rights that state and society have denied them.  To the extent that SER pose novel questions that do not fit comfortably within traditional legal molds, we aim to develop new legal ideas and theories supportive of SER approaches.  We have particularly focused on modernizing the theory of separation-of-powers, democratic theory, and the proper scope of judicial review, devising sophisticated remedies for SER cases, facilitating grassroots and community participation in the legal process, and examining the impact of SER and transformative constitutions on questions of private law, economic democracy, and economic development.

What We Do

Our initial activities have consisted of organizing international workshops to share and interrogate grassroots experience, legal developments, and legal theory relative to SER.  We seek a collegial, non-hierarchic, and dialogic format for these events in keeping with our egalitarian aspirations.  In the future, we expect to expand our activities to include:

  • structured research projects leading to publication
  • ad hoc meetings and workshops to address particular problems and to reach wider audiences
  • judicial trainings

We will not duplicate functions that other groups and institutes already perform admirably, such as addressing strategic and technical issues in current litigation or providing a clearinghouse for SER documents.  Our group seeks outreach to and connection with others in the field; however, our meetings are generally in the format of small working groups by invitation.

Events

Intrapandemic activities

On October 31, 2022, Northeastern Law’s Center for Public Interest Advocacy and Collaboration and other campus groups hosted iSERP member Dr. Amaya Alvez Marin, professor of law at the Faculty of Law and Social Sciences, University of Concepción, in Concepción, Chile. During 2021-2022, Dr. Alvez Marin was an elected member of the Constituent Assembly and played a leading role in drafting a proposed constitution for Chile. Her lecture described political and technical aspects of the drafting process and reported on the events leading to rejection of the draft by referendum. Dr. Jackie Dugard, senior lecturer at the Institute for the Study of Human Rights and the Department of Political Science at Columbia University, responded to Alvez Marin’s lecture. A long-standing iSERP member, Dr. Dugard taught for many years at Wits Law School, University of the Witwatersrand, in Johannesburg, South Africa.  She holds advanced degrees in both law and the social sciences. Her activism, research and extensive publications focus on power and exclusion across a wide range of fields — socio-economic rights, especially rights to housing, land and water; gender-based violence; property law; access to justice; and the role of law and courts in social change, protest and social movements.

Most in-person meetings were suspended during the pandemic but the iSERP network continued to meet periodically by Zoom. For example, the public meeting featuring Professor Alvez was followed by a Zoom gathering of the network for in-depth discussion. ISERP plans to resume in-person meetings with a gathering in Concepción, Chile, tentatively scheduled for January 2024.

iSERP Meeting
May 9-12, 2019

Local resident greets the iSERP contingent.

The ninth iSERP conference was held at the University of the Free State (UFS), Bloemfontein, South Africa, from May 9-12, 2019. Once an Afrikaner cultural bastion, UFS is one of the most rapidly “transforming” universities in South Africa and home to the renowned Free State Centre for Human Rights led by iSERP stalwart Professor Danie Brand.  The conference focused on property law in relationship to human rights and property law, addressing issues from indigenous land rights to urban housing, and exploring individual, collective, and hybrid forms of ownership in traditional, colonial and western-inspired conceptions. Our keynote, public event featured Alfred Brownell, then Distinguished Scholar in Residence at Northeastern Law, who skyped in to describe his work resisting land-grabs by palm oil companies and their government cronies in Liberia. The workshop opened with a provocative discussion by Bruce Porter, executive director of the Social Rights Advocacy Center in Ontario, Canada, on ways in which the culture and discourses of well-intentioned human rights adjudicative bodies often marginalize or exclude the lived experiences of people living in poverty. Judge Dennis Davis, then acting on South Africa’s Supreme Court of Appeal, delivered dinner comments on “The View from the Bench.” The keynote session occurred at the planetarium located inside a municipal game reserve, which afforded numerous sightings of giraffes, zebra and ostrich. The workshop included a bus tour that vividly revealed the racial geography of Bloemfontein resulting from the residential segregation imposed during the apartheid era. Twenty-five years after the end of apartheid, African residency remains largely confined to townships many miles distant from the predominantly white center-city. Segregation was so severe in the Orange Free State that “Indians,” people of South Asian descent, were not permitted to remain overnight anywhere in the province until the democratic era commenced in 1994.

iSERP Meeting
November 2-4, 2017

iSERP participants came together in November 2017 at Universidad EAFIT, in Medellín, Colombia, for a discussion of the trajectory of Latin American social constitutionalism, particularly on the question of land rights and indigenous peoples.

The eighth annual conference of the International Social and Economic Rights Project (iSERP) took place in Universidad EAFIT, Medellín, Colombia, over three days, from November 2-4, 2017. Participants gathered for a discussion of the trajectory of Latin American social constitutionalism, particularly on the question of land rights and indigenous peoples. Conference conveners professors Lucy Williams and Karl Klare, along with PHRGE executive director Kevin Murray, joined experts from across the globe in analyzing the new human rights and land rights court created by the Peace Accord ending the civil war in Colombia. Joe Oloka-Onyango, a distinguished Uganda human rights lawyer, made a featured presentation on the current status of social and economic rights issues and conflicts in East Africa. “The impact of current political trends on social and economic rights, such as the rise of right-wing populism and anti-immigrant sentiment in Europe, India, the US, Chile, South Africa, and other parts of the world was a major topic of conversation in numerous panels,” said Klare.

Previous gatherings have been held in Boston, Bogotá, Bellagio, Delhi, London and Pretoria.

iSERP Meeting
March 24-27, 2016

The seventh annual conference of the International Social and Economic Rights Project (iSERP) took place in Dehli, India, over four days, from March 24-27, 2016. iSERP is a global network of lawyers, judges, human rights advocates and legal academics who critically examine the effectiveness of social and economic rights in bringing about real change in people’s lives. An increasing number of jurisdictions in both the developed and developing worlds have guaranteed social and economic rights in constitutions, treaty commitments, and other legal instruments. iSERP is particularly interested in judicial enforcement of social and economic rights and in how legal processes interact with grassroots activism. The group had its founding conference at NUSL in 2009 and has since met in Boston, Bogotá, Colombia; Pretoria, South Africa; London, UK, and Bellagio, Italy. Precise details will follow in due course.

Institutional Affiliations

iSERP is based at the Program on Human Rights in the Global Economy (PHRGE), Northeastern University School of Law, Boston (USA).  Other institutions will host future conferences on a rotating basis.  Thus far we have held workshops at Northeastern University School of Law in Boston, USA (2009), the Faculty of Law, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia (2010), and the Faculty of Law, University of Pretoria, South Africa (2011).

Contact
Northeastern University School of Law
416 Huntington Avenue
Boston, MA 02115 (USA)
tel 617.373.4537
fax 617.373.5056
email lu.williams@northeastern.edu.

  • Highlights

    "Tahoe on Trial: Guatemalan Communities Defend Land and Life"

    On October 26th, Llan Carlos Davila, a community leader from Santa Rosa de Lima in Guatemala spoke about efforts to peacefully halt the development of Tahoe Resources’ Escobal silver mine through popular education, grassroots base building and the organization of six municipal referenda during which more than 50,000 people have voted against mining in their territories. Llan Carlos also detailed the ongoing threats he and other leaders face due to their efforts to defend the results of the referenda and halt Tahoe’s expansion in the region. This event is part of a speaking tour organized by the Network in Solidarity with the People of Guatemala (NISGUA). For more information, see http://tahoeontrial.net.

    "Tapping into the Right to Water: Accessibility, Affordability, and Quality"

    On November 5-6, 2015, the Program on Human Rights and the Global Economy (PHRGE) hosted its 10th annual Human Rights Institute at Northeastern University School of Law. This year, PHRGE’s Institute convened scholars and advocates to explore how a human rights framework can be applied to water rights advocacy and implementation, with specific attention to accessibility, affordability and quality. The keynote speech, entitled, "Beyond Greens vs. The Poor: A Way Out of the U.S. Water Crisis", was delivered by Patricia Jones, Senior Program Leader on the Human Right to Water at the Unitarian Universalist Service Committee (UUSC).

    Events

    "The Human Right to Water and Sanitation: Malmo's 'Sorgenfri' Roma Settlement and Beyond"

    On December 8, 2015, Faculty Co-Director Martha F. Davis will present a seminar at the Swedish Foundation for Human Rights, entitled "The Human Right to Water and Sanitation: Malmo's 'Sorgenfri' Roma Settlement and Beyond". She will speak about the eviction of a Roma settlement in Malmo on environmental grounds and offer comparisons to the human rights struggles centered around the right to water in the United States.